lemon  fruit
lemon  fruit

lemon fruit

Price 2000 USD ($)/ Metric Ton

lemon fruit Specification

  • Shape
  • round
  • Crop Year
  • 2026 Years
  • Origin
  • south africa
 

lemon fruit Trade Information

  • Minimum Order Quantity
  • 24 Metric Ton
  • FOB Port
  • durban port
  • Payment Terms
  • Paypal, Cash Against Delivery (CAD), Cash on Delivery (COD), Cash Advance (CA), Cash in Advance (CID), Cheque, Days after Acceptance (DA), Delivery Point (DP), Letter of Credit at Sight (Sight L/C), Telegraphic Transfer (T/T), Western Union
  • Supply Ability
  • 100 Per Month
  • Delivery Time
  • 7 Week
  • Sample Available
  • Yes
  • Sample Policy
  • Sample costs shipping and taxes has to be paid by the buyer
  • Packaging Details
  • box
  • Main Export Market(s)
  • Asia, Australia, Central America, North America, South America, Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Middle East, Africa
  • Certifications
  • sgs
 

About lemon fruit

Lemon fruit specifications span botanical taxonomy, strict commercial/export quality parameters, and precise nutritional data. Globally, standard fresh lemons (Citrus limon) must meet defined physical and internal benchmarks established by regulatory bodies


1. Commercial & Export Specifications

To be eligible for the fresh global market, lemons are categorized into commercial grades (Extra Class, Class I, and Class II) based on strict physical allowances: [1, 2]

Parameter Market Standard Specification
Minimum Diameter 45 mm (Standard global baseline for fresh market)
Size Gradients Size codes run from 0 to 7 (ranging typically from 45 mm to 90 mm)
Minimum Juice Content 20% to 25% under UNECE; up to 36% for select premium or processing classes
Coloring Must be typical of the variety. Light green/shining allowed if juice minimums are met
Seed Count Varies by variety; "Seedless" protocols allow a maximum of 2 mature seeds per fruit
Permissible Defects 0% decay for Extra Class; max 1.5% decay (excluding sour/brown rot) for Class I/II
Uniformity Maximum 7 mm variance between the smallest and largest fruit in a single container


2. Botanical & Physical Profile

  • Scientific Name: Citrus limon (Family: Rutaceae) [1]
  • Morphology: Ovoid or oblong fruit (typically 7“12 cm long) featuring a distinct apical nipple at the blossom end. [1, 2]
  • Anatomical Structure:
    • Flavedo (Exocarp): The bright yellow, oil-gland-rich outer rind containing essential oils.
    • Albedo (Mesocarp): The spongy, white inner layer high in pectin and bitter phenolics.
    • Endocarp: The pale yellow, acidic pulp divided into juicy segments (gores). [1, 2]


3. Biochemical & Nutritional Specifications

Data is calculated per 100g of raw, peeled lemon fruit based on USDA and botanical benchmarks: [1]

  • Moisture Content: 88% “ 89%
  • Energy: 29 kcal (121 kJ)
  • Acidity (pH): 2.0 “ 3.0 (dominated by Citric Acid at 5.9g/100g)
  • Carbohydrates: 9.3 g (of which Dietary Fiber is 2.8 g and Sugars are 2.5 g)
  • Protein: 1.1 g
  • Fat: 0.3 g

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